Hemingway’s The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Essay Example for Free

Hemingway’s The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Essay The three characters in Hemingway’s The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber structure a triangle wherein the connections are not satisfactory from the earliest starting point. The plot of the short story isn't exceptionally convoluted: during a safari, the rich and attractive Francis Macomber ends up being a weakling when he runs off frightened while chasing the lion he had injured.  â â â â truth be told, the property of ‘coward’ is given to him, in a roundabout way, by his better half Margot and by Wilson, the tracker who goes with them on the campaign. The entire story in this manner spins around the executing of the lion, a demonstration which is by all accounts a definitive verification of masculinity, and, which establishes hence an incredible fascination in ladies. The setting and the setting of the story-the safari in the wild of Africa-appear to decide likewise the plot: Hemingway decides for his characters two Americans with an extraordinary riches and social stand, who should be exceptionally cultivated, and uncovered in actuality their instinctual conduct, which appears to have kept its wild nature. Francis Macomber and Robert Wilson ‘fight’, by demonstrating their boldness in the chase, for the ‘female’ who will instinctually pick the more grounded of the two. The way that the conduct of wild creatures and that of people have a typical example is accentuated by Hemingway cautious documentation of the lion’s ‘feelings’ while he is being pursued by the two men. Therefore, a reasonable association is built up among men and the wild creatures: â€Å"Macomber had not thought how the lion felt as he escaped the vehicle. He just realized his hands were shaking and as he left the vehicle it was practically unthinkable for him to make his legs move.†(Hemingway, 8) In this way, after Macomber’s disappointment in the chase of the lion, Margot kisses the ‘winner’, Wilson, and totally overlooks her significant other, and her conduct is by all accounts the specific example of the animals in the wild. Besides, the very night after Macomber’s rout, she hits the sack with Wilson, without attempting to dissimulate before her better half. The fortitude to execute and to confront passing is taken here as the primary rules for masculinity: â€Å"Fear gone like an activity. Something different developed in its place. Primary concern a man had. Made him into a man. Ladies knew it as well. No bleeding fear.†(Hemingway, 12) The marriage among Francis and Margot had been just a productive business issue, him having the cash and she the magnificence. As it is implied, these interests are the main things that kept them even together. Them two appear to be certain these ties are sufficiently able to make sure about against a separation. In any case, in the wake of having gotten some answers concerning his wife’s double-crossing, Macomber’s instinctual nature is by all accounts stirred: he finds the elation that the chase and the killings produce in him, and his dread is totally gone. All things considered, Margot isn't satisfied by her husband’s achievement, as one would anticipate. She rather feels compromised, and attempts to conceal it by continuing her scornful disposition towards him: â€Å"’Youve gotten outrageously courageous, terribly suddenly,’ his significant other said derisively, yet her disdain was not secure. She was extremely scared of something.†(Hemingway, 11) Thus, Margot ‘rewards’ the braveness of her significant other by slaughtering him while he was battling the bull, clearly attempting to focus on the monster. In any case, clearly she executes him deliberately, above all else, as a result of her abnormal conduct before the homicide, and furthermore as a result of the rationale of occasions. As Hemingway clues, ‘she feared something’ and it can doubtlessly be seen that that something was the way that Macomber may leave her for her selling out, since he discovered his confidence and his masculinity once more. This is actually what Wilson suggests at after the ‘accident’: â€Å"’That was a pretty thing to do,’ he said in a toneless voice. ‘He would have left you too.’†(Hemingway, 14) She consequently executes her significant other to avert the risk of having him leave her. This is demonstrated by her compelling feelings during the bull chase, in which Macomber at long last shows his braveness: her face is white with dread and likely differentiating emotions. From the outset she appears to praise again the champ, this time her significant other: â€Å"’In the vehicle Macombers spouse sat white-confronted. ‘You were superb, darling,’ she said to Macomber. ‘What a ride.’†(Hemingway, 13) Nonetheless, her profound respect before long transforms into the dread that her better half will abandon her: â€Å"Her face was white and she looked ill.† Again, the way that Margot executes her significant other deliberately sticks with the remainder of her natural conduct: in spite of the fact that the primary explanation of the slaughtering is by all accounts his fortune or her social stand which she may lose, it might be that her homicide is again intuitive, as in she fears losing the now alluring man, in light of his fearlessness. She lean towards shooting him, again clinging with the chase. Her ‘hysterical’ crying over the dead body of her better half don't figure out how to persuade us regarding her honesty or her agony at the misfortune: she rather grieves him either in light of the fact that she needs to act before different trackers, or on the grounds that she needs to surrender the legend she had been searching for. The manner by which she alters her perspective after Macomber’s achievement, and she says that their chasing is in no way, shape or form a gallant demonstration, unmistakably shows that she feels caught, again showing her instinctual nature. Toward the finish of the story, she herself is vanquished by Wilson, who doubtlessly lets her see that he knows reality, and appears to appreciate the sentiment of having the option to present her to his will, and have her ask: Thats better, ‘Wilson said. ‘Please is vastly improved. Presently Ill stop.’(Hemingway, 14) The implications of Hemingway’s story are along these lines complex, as he examines the instinctual connections among people, and different impulses, for example, that of slaughtering and chasing or of having and commanding. Works Cited: Hemingway, Ernest. The Complete Short Stories. New York: Scribner Paperback Fiction, 1998

Famous Quotes from Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman

Well known expressions from Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Willy Loman, the main character in Death of a Salesman, went through his entire time on earth seeking after what he thought was the American Dream. The play manages topics of the real world and fantasy as a family battles to characterize their fantasies. It is one of Arthur Millers most well known plays and broughtâ him worldwide recognition. In 1949, Miller won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for this dubious play.  Statements From Death of a Salesman Im the New England man. Im essential in New England. (Act 1)Hes enjoyed, however hes not popular. (Act 1)The man who shows up in the business world, the man who makes individual intrigue, is the man who excels. Be enjoyed and you will never need. (Act 1)The man comprehended what he needed and went out and got it! Strolled into a wilderness and comes out, the age of 21, and hes rich! (Act 1)I dont state hes an extraordinary man. Willie Loman never raked in some serious cash. His name was never in the paper. Hes not the best character that at any point lived. In any case, hes an individual, and an awful thing is transpiring. So consideration must be paid. Hes not to be permitted to fall in his grave like an old pooch. Consideration, consideration should at long last be paid to such an individual. (Act 1)A little man can be similarly as depleted as an incredible man. (Act 1)Before its everything over were going to get a little spot out in the nation, and Ill raise a few vegetables, a fe w chickens... (Act 2)You cant eat the orange and discard the strip - a man isn't a bit of organic product. Act 2 After all the parkways, and the trains, and the arrangements, and the years, you end up worth more dead than alive. (Act 2)I acknowledged what a strange falsehood my entire life has been. Act 2Ive got the opportunity to get a few seeds. Ive got the opportunity to get a few seeds, immediately. Nothings planted. I dont have a thing in the ground. (Act 2)Biff: Pop! Im very common, as are you!Willy: I am not extremely common! I am Willy Loman, and you are Biff Loman! Act 2Im going to show you and every other person that Willy Loman didn't bite the dust futile. He had a decent dream. Its the main dream you can have - to come out No. 1 man. He battled it around here, and this is the place Im going to win it for him. (Act 2)

Best Places to Hang in Urbana

Best Places to Hang in Urbana Downtown Champaign tends to get a lot of attention. Theres a lot of cool shops and restaurants located there, and theyre all a quick bus ride away from campus. However, I think Urbana deserves a little love, too, so I thought Id post about my favorite places in Urbana to eat and shop. (All of which are  also  a quick bus ride away via the Silver or Bronze busses.) SHOPPING The Art Coop Art Coop in the Lincoln Square Mall. (Photo courtesy of LocalWiki) Art Coop is an art supply store inside the Lincoln Square Mall in downtown Urbana. A lot of art majors I know are big fans, but I appreciate it as someone with little to no artistic talent. They sell a lot of fun gift items, including a wide array of quirky, colorful socks. Its also a great place to look for unique dorm/apartment decor. Pictured above is all the wallpaper-y/posters/large paper (not sure what to call them exactly) they sell and keep on display outside the store in about every color and pattern known to man. Priceless Books Priceless Books in downtown Urbana. (Photo courtesy of Andrew Adams of Smile Politely) I discovered Priceless Books last summer. They sell used books of all varieties and literally thousands of CDs, and its pretty easy to spend a few hours getting lost in the wall-to-wall stacks of books and other media. There arent many bookstores left around like this one.  Id say its a cool place to waste time in, but spending time browsing books is never a waste (says I, the English major). Its also a worthwhile stop to make before you go surfing on Amazon  for a cheap, used novel for class. EATING Courier Cafe Courier Cafe in all its glory! (Photo courtesy of Noshfolio) I love Courier. Maybe its because they have great chocolate milkshakes. Maybe its because they have great breakfast. Maybe its just a love inherited from my mom, who used to go Courier all the time when she was an undergrad here. Their food is very reasonably priced and consists of American standards, a lot of which play off the Couriers old-school vibe. Sandwiches, burgers, an impressive salad bar. Theyre also known for their their old-fashioned desserts; theres not a lot of local places you can score a  phosphate at. Go and appreciate Couriers history, too.  The spot where Courier now sits is the site of Urbanas first building, and the local Courier Newspaper also used to be produced in the building, hence the name. Flying Machine Coffee/Pizza M I believe this is a photo of their pizza with pears on it (fancy, right?). (Photo courtesy of Yelp) Flying Machine Coffee and Pizza M share a space thats just a few-minute walk from Courier Cafe. I cant speak firsthand for their coffee because Im not a coffee drinker, but my coffee drinker friends are fans, especially of their dirty chai (which is chai tea plus a shot of espresso). Now, are you a fan of pizza? Do you like eggs and bacon? The Abbi is  my favorite to get at Pizza M (which shares a space with Flying Machine). It has eggs, bacon, cheese, and a veggie or two (I think the last time I got it, the other major topping was pepperoncini). They sell all sorts of more unique pizzas for about $16 each. Split it with someone else, and youll both go home stuffed and satisfied. A LITTLE OF BOTH? Urbanas Market at the Square This is a farmers market that seriously goes hard. (Photo courtesy of Smart Growth America) The Urbana farmers market is awesome and located in the parking lot of Lincoln Square Mall. People sell fresh fruits and vegetables from local farms, jams, cider, almost any kind of baked good you can imagine (from bread and cookies to Thai iced tea-flavored cake), and lots of handmade items. Food trucks also gather there, offering everything from gourmet doughnuts to fish tacos. In the past, Ive scored some cute, handmade cards and  eaten my body weight in unhealthy but delicious nonsense (including gourmet doughnuts and fish tacos). Ive also indulged in a popsicle or two from The Pop Stop, which are all very aesthetically pleasing and tasty. This is currently The Pop Stops  Facebook cover photo. Yum. Maggie Class of 2017 After starting my time at Illinois Undeclared in the Division of General Studies, I’m majoring in English and Economics with a minor in Informatics from the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I’m from the relatively small town of Manhattan, Illinois.

Freedom Of Speech The Freedoms Of Freedom Of Speech

Freedom of speech now a day’s means being able to have the right to express one’s own opinions without restraint. The United States of America is an open country for any U.S. citizen to be free to say what one would like. By citizens having freedom of speech, it gives the people the right to use hate speech. Freedom of speech belongs to every person in the United States. Here lately citizens are witnessing the rising concerns with hate speech. Unfortunately, hate speech is protected by freedom of speech. Freedom of speech should have some limits to take into consideration. The fact that every citizen can express one’s own thoughts and beliefs sometimes places people in harm. If someone tried to ban hate speech then in fact, it would†¦show more content†¦As a citizen, we should have the right to feel comfortable when talking about our opinions on topics with the opposing viewers. With doing everything listed above it could help with not having so much h ate speech circling around. Everyone reads about hate speech every day, especially with all of the internet access and all the social media accounts, that anyone can join. Many people participate in very inappropriate comments and expressing negative ideas that can be a threat to the world. A lot of people are anti- on many things, also they decide to just post about whatever they think about the topic without thinking about another’s feelings. That may seem like one is trying to tell another that they can not post it, but they think hate speech is not a freedom of speech, because they just focus on having a negative attitude towards everyone and their ideas. However, if one tried to start banning some from expressing one’s beliefs, then there is no prediction what would come next. One thing after another would happen and eventually, every citizen could live in fear to saying anything. The reality of this subject is that society has become very dramatic with everything that goes on in a daily basis. With saying that, then everything that someone can do and not agree with is considered insulting and branded as hate. One must think before speaking? T.H.I.N.K. This stands for True, Helpful, Inspirational, Necessary and Kind. If one atShow MoreRelatedFreedom : Freedom Of Speech And Freedom Of Speech1167 Words   |  5 Pagesdetermining how much freedom the citizens in a society has. Throughout history we have seen many different type of governments that include North Koreas’ dictatorship to the United States that has a government based on principles of democracy. In societies that have democratic governments such as the United States, England, France, and many other western European countries, the citizens have a high degree of freedom of speech. In addition, these people are allowed to have a high degree of freedom of thoughtRead MoreFreedom And Freedom Of Speech Essay2518 Words   |  11 Pages Many people come to the United States looking for freedom and liberty and where their essential rights are protected under the Constitution. However, freedom should not be taken for granted as for every rule there may be limits. The First Amendment of the United States’ Constitution states that â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably toRead MoreFreedom And Freedom Of Speech2989 Words   |  12 PagesFreedom of speech is one of the cornerstones of a democratic government and has been one of the most important rights since the concept of democracy was established. The most common definition of freedom is the right to think, act, or speak as you wish without being restrained by anyone or thing. The statement above is a very general definition of freedom but that is not what is portrayed in the constitution today in respect to the rights and freedoms of indiv iduals. In today’s world, the word â€Å"freedom†Read MoreFreedom Of Speech : The Power Of Freedom Of Speech1860 Words   |  8 Pages Freedom of speech would be easy if words did not have power. Guaranteeing people, the right to say and print whatever they wanted would be easy if we could believe that words had no real effect. But unfortunately, Americans tend to believe that words do have power and that they can anger and inspire, cause people to rise up and act out in harmful ways. Americans celebrate speakers like James Otis, Abraham Lincoln, and Martin Luther King, Jr., whose words inspired people to fight for independenceRead MoreThe Freedom Of Hate Speech Is Not Freedom Speech1143 Words   |  5 PagesHate Speech is not Freedom Speech Between August 11th and August 12th of 2017, the world watched the disturbance news of what was going on in Charlottesville, Virginia. The horrific videos and images left the world in shock. Groups of white supremacy, nationalists, hitler youths marched in unison screaming, â€Å"White lives matter! Blood and Soils! You will not replace us! Jews will not replace us!† More groups enraged their voices across Virginia to scream hate speech to other races. They threatenedRead MoreFreedom Of Speech : The Importance Of The Freedom Of Speech1039 Words   |  5 PagesFreedom of speech is a right protected by the First Amendment. According to the administrative office of the United States Courts (n.d.), the First Amendment states that, â€Å"Congress shall make no law... abridging freedom of speech.† Freedom of speech is arguably one of the most cherished American values in the First Amendment. As defined by an online unabridged Dictionary (n.d.), The rights covered by free dom of speech include the right to express opinions publicly without governmental interferenceRead MoreSpeech : Freedom Of Speech1364 Words   |  6 Pages Even though freedom of speech can be tricky, understanding what can be said under the first amendment is key. This will give you more confidence when you re talking about current events, it ll inhibit social interaction, but the biggest reason of all is understanding your rights will keep you out of jail. Even the supreme court struggles to determine what exactly constitutes protected speech. When trying to see if your covered by the first amendment, certain questions have to be displayed. AreRead MoreThe Freedom Of Speech833 Words   |  4 Pagesridiculed Boyer supports freedom of speech, Kaepernick’s opinion and unity. There are those who are saying that Boyer is disrespecting our nation during the national anthem and un-American but that’s simply not true. He chooses to stand during the national anthem which i s tradition. Boyer states that although he might not agree with Kaepernick he supports his opinion. He’s supporting the right to free speech and peaceful protest, something this nation was founded on. Freedom of speech is an inalienableRead MoreFreedom of Speech1252 Words   |  5 Pagescorrelate with the freedom of speech. At what point does one’s words, written or spoken, become inappropriate? Should Americans be held accountable for the things that they might say or write? Should there be consequences for publishing or broadcasting information that is not correct? How are Americans suppose to differentiate what should and should not be deemed common knowledge, or privileged information? These issues are an important aspect of being American. When examining freedom of speech, AmericansRead MoreReligious Freedom And Freedom Of Speech1186 Words   |  5 PagesReligious freedom and freedom of speech have been enshrined in American law since the late 18th century. Both are found in the First Amendment to the US Constitution and have been at the center of some of the most important Supreme Court cases in history. From Texas v. Johnson to Lemon v. Kurtzmann, religious freedom and freedom of speech have shaped discourse more so than any other fundamental rights in America. Yet now more so than ever, the issue of religious belief versus freedom of speech has permeated

Essay on Unit 207 - Understanding Person Centred...

Unit 207 – Understand person centred approaches in adult social care setting 1.1Person centred values are based on individuality, Rights, Choice, Privacy, Independence, Dignity, Respect and Partnership. It is important to work in a way that embeds person centred values for the Following reasons: to meet the needs of the individual; to provide the best possible quality care service; to ensure a good quality of life of the individual; To treat the individual as you would want to be treated. 2.1In order to find out the find out the history, preferences, wishes and needs of the individual I would need sources of information, this could include asking the individual, their family and friends or carers, other†¦show more content†¦For example, forcing the individual to take medication which they have not wanted to take. 3.3Consent can be in different forms and includes implied, verbal, written or via a representative. Implied consent is when someone implies their consent. For example, if somebody opens their mouth when a nurse appears with a thermometer, it is reasonable to assume that they are implying consent for a nurse to take their temperature. Verbal consent is when a person verbally agrees to a procedure being undertaken. Written consent is more likely in a clinical setting, where there is a form for written consent. If a person is unable to consent to a procedure, they will normally have a representative who will consent on their behalf (sometimes via the courts). 3.4If consent cannot be obtained for a procedure the following steps could be used: not continuing with the procedure repeating the information again just to be sure that any queries or concerns have been answered reporting any refusal of a consent or any reservations expressed by the person to a supervisor or the clinical practitioner responsible for the procedure recording the information. 4.1The term active participation is when a person participates in the activities and relationship of everyday life as independently as possible; they are an active partner in their own care or support, rather than a passive recipient. 4.2Active participation benefits the individual in aShow MoreRelatedUnderstand Person Centered Approaches in Adult Social Care Settings Units 207 and HSC 0264608 Words   |  19 PagesUNDERSTAND PERSON CENTERD APPROACHES IN ADULT SOCIAL CARE SETTINGS UNIT 207 AND HSC 026 OUTCOME 1 1.1 DEFINE PERSON-CENTRED VALUES Person centred values means the people whom we support are able to be involved and included in every aspect of their care and support. For example: * Their needs, * Assessments, * Care delivery, and, * Support planning. â€Å"†¦ there are no easy remedies in social work, especially when we are confronted daily with oppression and deprivation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Read MoreEssay, Term Paper, or Research Paper5605 Words   |  23 PagesLevel 2 Diploma in Health and Social Care (Adults) for England (4222-21) Candidate logbook 501/1306/9 Mandatory Units All pathways www.cityandguilds.com June 2011 Version 1.0 August 2012 Version 1.1 About City Guilds As the UK’s leading vocational education organisation, City Guilds is leading the talent revolution by inspiring people to unlock their potential and develop their skills. We offer over 500 qualifications across 28 industries through 8500 centres worldwide and award around twoRead MoreUnit 207 Understand Person Centred Approaches Essays2506 Words   |  11 Pagesï » ¿Unit 207 Understand person centred approaches in adult social care settings. Outcome 1 Understand person centred approaches for care and support. 1.1 Define Person centred values. Person centred values means the people whom we support are treated as equals and are involved in all aspects and areas of their care and that they are respected and valued as individuals. This means being involved in their assessments, care delivery and support planning, basically person centred valuesRead MoreUnit 4222-201 Introduction to Communication in Health, Social Care or Children’s and Young People’s Settings14457 Words   |  58 PagesUnit 4222-201 Introduction to communication in health, social care or children’s and young people’s settings 1.1 Identify different reasons why people communicate People communicate for different reasons, to portray their feelings, emotions, pain, opinions, etc. The communication could be professional (formal), or personal (informal). It is important within a social work environment that information is recorded, as it may be called upon for legal reasons. All communications are confidentialRead MoreLeadership for Health and Social Care and Children65584 Words   |  263 PagesGuilds Level 5 Diploma in Leadership for Health and Social Care and Children and Young People’s Services (England) (3978-51/52/53/54/55/56) Contents 1 2 3 4 5 Unit 501 Unit 502 Unit 503 Unit 504 Introduction Centre requirements Delivering the qualification Assessment Units Use and develop systems that promote communication (SHC51) Promote professional development (SHC52) 6 44 48 49 54 55 58 Champion equality, diversity and inclusion (SHC53) 60 Develop health and safety and risk managementRead MoreWorking in Partnership with Patients/ Clients Who Self Administer Medication2416 Words   |  10 Pagesdefined as an agreement, a harmony of membership, which can be further implied as a partnership between a couple or group (Soanes and Hawker 2005). The word compliance can be seen to have negative connotation as the act of compliance suggests that one person requires the other to conform by using their perceived higher power. Concordance on the other hand is an equal negotiated consent. The literature review will look at the nurse’s role in working in partnership with a patient to manage their medicineRead MoreMethod of Teaching and Learning18614 Words   |  75 Pageswere concerned with: C urriculum A ppraisal L ength of training M anagement of training A ssessment N ational standards Such initiatives were also paralleled with changes concerned with modernisation of the NHS as a whole, the emphasis on patient-centred care, (The NHS Plan: A plan for investment, A plan for reform, DoH, 2000), at http://www.doh.gov.uk/nhsplan encouraging staff to work together more closely and learn in multiprofessional settings (eg. in Working Together – Learning Together: A FrameworkRead MoreERR 2015551 Words   |  23 Pagesas: Age Being or becoming a transsexual person Being married or in a civil partnership Being pregnant or having a child Disability Race including colour, nationality, ethnic or national origin Religion, belief or lack of religion/belief Sex Sexual orientation Discrimination doesnt have to be deliberate and intentional. It can occur indirectly with working conditions or rules that disadvantage one group of people more than another. Directive 76/207/EEC -on the implementation of the principleRead MoreKnowledge Management and Leadership in Learning Organizations: an Integrated Perspective.4679 Words   |  19 Pagesof a learning organisation, with particular emphasis on the importance of leaders in contemporary organisations. (Viitala, 2004) Though the concept of leadership is nearly as ambiguous as that of the learning organization, Senge defines leader as a person who is genuinely committed to deep change in themselves and in their organizations, while Bennis states that the leaders are people who do the right things, while managers are people who do things right (Johnson, 2002) According to Smith (2001)Read MoreFacilities Management in the Service Industry4449 Words   |  18 Pagescentres, hotels have to become more creative and provide competitive choices to their guests (Mozdren, 2002). For e.g. hotels can gain competitive advantage by introducing the Cisco Smart Business Communications System, to keep a productive and connected workforce, to stay competitive. With unified communications vision it can enhance the way every department within the hotel does business, while enabling effective interactions with virtual teams all over the world. It has the concept of work on-the-go

What Defines a Military Free Essays

The military is defined as a force authorized to use lethal or deadly force weapons to support the interest of the state or all of its citizens. Serving in the military comes with responsibility, pressure and much more. Although the military is not for everyone, it gives honor and much more to those who are in it. We will write a custom essay sample on What Defines a Military or any similar topic only for you Order Now In some countries, every young person must serve two years of military service. I do not think every young person in the United States should have to serve two years in the military. The United States military is made up of Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps and Coast Guard branches. The Army is the only branch that has ever made people go into the draft during wars. The draft was ended at some point. After the draft was ended, a volunteer army was made. This gave people a chance to make a decision of their own about joining the military. Most people have thought about what they want to do in their lives. Some people want to attend college, become entertainers, play professional sports and some people might want to become members of the military. We are all different and we have different goals that we want to set in our lives. During high school, it is important to think about what you want to do when you graduate. That will determine what path you will start you adult life on. It is an honor to be in the military but I think a person should be able to make their own choice about serving in the military. Even though it is mandatory in some countries that every young person must serve two years of military service, I do not think every young person in the United States should have to serve in the military. If a person is forced to do something that they do not want to do, they will not be productive or reliable. There would be no motivation and some people might become depressed if they are forced to serve in the military. On the other hand, if a person volunteers and makes their own decision, I think that person would do their best, be happy and proud of the decision they made. In conclusion, serving in the military comes with responsibility, pressure and much more. It is an honor to be a part of the military. Some countries make every young person serve two years of military service but I do not think the United States should make every young person serve two years of military service. Every person should make their own decision when it comes to what they want to do or be in life. If a person is forced to be in the military, I do not feel that person will do their best but if someone volunteers they will do their best because serving in the military is something they want to do. How to cite What Defines a Military, Papers

Communications in Observation Essay Example For Students

Communications in Observation Essay Women are more noticeably shy then men. Non-verbally, their body language seems to communicate feelings of great uncertainty and self-consciousness. For example, I observed a woman in a bus en route to the Cherry Hill Mall. Her and a young man sitting directly across from her were engaged in what was apparently a mutual flirt. But the man seemed much more confident and cocky than did the female. For one thing, he was calm and relaxed. The woman, however, kept her arms folded over a purse that she clung to rather tightly. Moreover, the female had a strong tendency to look down more often than the male and although her admiration for him was obvious, she seemed to be trying especially hard to conceal it. Further evidence of greater communicative differences exist between males and females in various other social settings as well. Consider, for example, those individual employed in customer service-related capacities. While in Shoprite, I noticed that female customer service representatives were more apt to offer immediately friendly assistance than were the male attendants whom I observed on another occasion. Males are not as cocky nor as confident in this sort of situation; their eyes tend to dart around the area while the eyes of a woman remain focused upon the eyes of the customer. The man seems to communicate with fewer smilesapparently they have to get past a certain ice-breaking point before they will feel comfortable with a genuine look of happiness. Verbally, the actual process of speech is also quite different between males and females. The former usually tends to have a more base-orientated voice and a faster rate of speech while the latter is more calm and soft-spoken. Men seem to speak more nasally and women seem to have a better control over the English language. Over the course of a few days, I noticed hearing significantly fewer ums and errs from women than I did from men. This did not necessarily indicate that they presented themselves more confidently, just with greater fluency. Men have a tendency to use their hands more often while speaking than do their female counterparts. In one observed instance, several men and women had gathered in a local pizzeria and the amount of hand motions and gesture that the guys were using seemed to be infinite. One guy practically drew out an entire picture of his car in the air while describing it to the group of friends. Meanwhile, the girls hands remained on their food or their drink or on the table. Girls nodded much more than boys but made no other gesture with as much frequency. Finally, it can be inferred from my observations that certain cultural models causes the witnessed patterns of speaking and communication. Girls are taught to be shy an inferior and this is evidenced in their non-verbal coyness while speaking in a one-to-one situations with males. But men are taught that over-happiness is queer and so smiles are not nearly as common on the males face as they are on the females face. Both sexes certainly seem to enjoy talking but each is more comfortable in their own different scenario. .

Skype A Huge Advancement in Communication Systems

Introduction Skype can be considered a significant advancement in information technologies because it offers a number of efficient communication devices promoting interaction between people (Skype, 2012).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Skype: A Huge Advancement in Communication Systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The software has a number of useful functions ensuring successful information exchange, including video calling, conference calling, calling from ordinary phones and calling from Skype to telephones (Skype, 2012). Instant messages are also possible and, people can communicate freely regardless of the distance and location. What is more important is that Skype allows communicating with friends and relatives for free. Background The emergence and development of Skype dates back to 2003 when Janus Friss and Niklas Zennstrom founded the communication system (Mohr et al., 2009). At the end of 2005, Skyp e was purchased by eBay for assisting the company to increase the number of users, as well as extend its revenues (Mohr et al., 2009). Three years later, about 276 million users all over the world communicated via Skype using free video and voice calls. However, the software owners were not satisfied with the number of registered users because of poor revenues received from the service. Main Discussion Potential Benefits Zennstrom and Friss’s invention introduces voice communication of exceptional quality to any user having Internet connection all over the world. Easy download and installing is among the main benefits of the Skype software. Other than that, the program ensures free video and conference calls online. The software services also offer low-cost connectivity to mobile and ordinary telephones. In addition, Skype also provides a variety of features, including instant messaging, voicemail, and call forwarding.Advertising Looking for essay on communications medi a? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Apart from these functions, the Skype has gained popularity and leadership in almost every country. According to the software founders, â€Å"†¦vision for Skype has always been to build the world’s largest communications business and revolutionize the ease with which people can communication through the Internet† (Furrer, 2010, p. 66). The program, therefore, is a good media platform which manages to fulfill the needs of registered users. Legal and ethical issues EBay, as the current owner of the Skype service, can face serious legal issues leading to the termination of service in future, despite the fact that the company’s officials reject to the possible closure of the software. Specific attention requires the licensing agreement between eBay and Joltid (Randomus, 2009). According to eBay officials were accused by Joltid for violating the agreement. The representatives of EBay Company put similar counterclaims against Joltid. In 2009, the Skype producers started developing popular video and audio services and they were eligible for launching the service in case the licensing agreement was not concluded (Randomus, 2009). Due to the fact that introducing a new software product is quite time consuming and costly, cooperation with Joltid could significantly forward the introduction. The conflict between two companies eventually prevented eBay developers from fostering their product, despite the fact of possessing over 480 million registered users.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Skype: A Huge Advancement in Communication Systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, the Skype producers are concerned with their position because they should introduce the product before the decline in consumer demand. Skype producers have no doubts concerning the legality and ethically of their actions, but still there is a possibility of facing negative consequences because of the failure to negotiate with Joltid officials. The point is that Skype initiated the development of alternative software licensed through Joltid. The software can fail as a result the loss of functionality and, therefore, there is a potential threat to lose consumers. Security Concerns The Skype, as a vast VOIP setting, is under the strict focus in terms of security. In particular, the possibility for all people to interact via Skype does not guarantee safety because many of conversations and calls can be carried out for different purposes. According to Svensson (2006), the Skype company is able to introduce 256 but encrypt keys, which are extremely difficult to crack. The encryptions are processed on credit cart numbers during transactions. Although there are certain aspects of the software to be considered in terms of security, Skype continues improving security of communication and information exchange. While talking about Skype as a world-known online social network, it is hard to consider the issues of privacy and security because the software is primarily oriented on the possibility of communicating and making calls from all over the world and, therefore, there are not actual restrictions imposed on performing such a function.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The most problematic issue about Skype is the possibility of seeing still images without the consent of the recipient (Rogerson, 2008). Once captured, the recipient can experience unlikely endeavors of other users to disturb and manipulate information (Rogerson, 2008). The vulnerability of Skype users is under greater threat due to the risk of using information in unsafe and questionable ways. Despite the potential challenges, there is a still a chance to protect users from possible interruptions. The security is ensured by the possibility for users to either portray or hide their profiles for people they want to talk to. The Skype also allows users to add some personal information, including gender, date-of-birth, location, and some interesting facts (Rogerson, 2008). Details about social interests and hobbies, as well as sporting interests, are also possible to fill out in a user’s profile. However, the users may leave these spaces unfilled to protect themselves from privac y interventions. Social Problems Certainly, the variety of function offered by the Skype producers allows customers to put away their cell phones. As a result, the software can become a potential rival to the producers of telephone communications and technology (Furrer, 2010). However, the Skype also introduces relatively new services that had never been practiced before. In particular, the software is better known as the most effective one in computer-to-computer communications (Furrer, 2010). Unfortunately, some of the functions offered by Skype are not always beneficial in terms of interaction and confidentiality. This is of particular concern to the information represented in a user’s profile. Further Research It has been discovered that Skype has been sufficiently considered in regards to its cost-effectiveness and usability. It has a number of unique functions that other programs never had. However, little research has been done on social value of the VoIP, as well as h ow it influences various spheres of social and cultural life. This is of particular concern to educational field since it can significantly benefit from using online communication, especially video calls and conferences. Conclusion Skype is considered as the most popular social network and communication technology offering a variety of opportunities for online users. Possibility to make video calls and creating conferences is a unique function that users all over the world may take advantage of. Despite the legal and ethical concerns, the Skype still operates in many countries because other related social networks have similar concerns as well. References Furrer, O. (2010). Corporate Level Strategy: Theory and Applications. US: Taylor Francis. Mohr, J.J., Sengupta, S., Slater S.F. (2009). Marketing of High-Technology Products and Innovations. US: Jakki Mohr. Randomus. (2009). Skype Faces Legal Issues; Possible Closure, Myce. Web. Rogerson, S. (2008). VoIP Ethics. ETHIcol in the IM IS Journal. 18(2). Web. Skype (2012). Skype Explained. Web. Svensson, P. (2006). Skype Innovation and Security. Legal and Ethical Issues with the Internet. Web. This essay on Skype: A Huge Advancement in Communication Systems was written and submitted by user Brisa Middleton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

United Kingdom and United States Relations

United Kingdom and United States Relations The relationship between the United States of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (U.K.) goes back almost two hundred years before the United States declared independence from Great Britain. Although several European powers explored and formed settlements in North America, the British soon controlled the most lucrative seaports on the east coast. These thirteen British colonies were the seedlings of what would become the United States. The English language, legal theory, and lifestyle were the starting point of what became a diverse, multi-ethnic, American culture. Special Relationship The term special relationship is used by Americans and Brits to describe the uniquely close connection between the United States and the United Kingdom. Milestones in the United States-United Kingdom Relationship The United States and the United Kingdom fought each other in the American Revolution and again in the War of 1812. During the Civil War, the British were thought to have sympathies for the South, but this did not lead to a military conflict. In World War I, the U.S. and the U.K. fought together, and in World War II the United States entered the European portion of the conflict to defend the United Kingdom and other European allies. The two countries were also strong allies during the Cold War and the first Gulf War. The United Kingdom was the only top world power to support the United States in the Iraq War. Personalities The American-British relationship has been marked by close friendships and working alliances between top leaders. These include the links between Prime Minister Winston Churchill and President Franklin Roosevelt, Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and President Ronald Reagan, and Prime Minister Tony Blair and President George Bush. Connections The United States and the United Kingdom share enormous trade and economic relations. Each country is among the others top trading partners. On the diplomatic front, both are among the founders of the United Nations, NATO, World Trade Organization, G-7, and a host of other international bodies. The U.S. and U.K. remain as two of only five members of the United Nations Security Council with permanent seats and veto power over all council actions. As such, the diplomatic, economic, and military bureaucracies of each country are in constant discussion and coordination with their counterparts in the other country.

Healthcare Delivery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Healthcare Delivery - Essay Example Also, as identified by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the governments of the different countries are responsible for shaping health insurance markets of their respective countries. Governments either directly develop and implement the programs or take the help of insurance companies to identify, develop and implement these various programs to reach millions of people. Like every other country, the US also has identified the need for implementing health care programs for its citizens. The Medicaid program of South Carolina is different from the US Medicaid program in that it offers four different options for health care and is developed with the needs of the local residents in mind. According to the state's plan, while the existing primary care case management networks offer the regular services as the national Medicaid program, the new programs offer pharmacy benefits and durable medical equipment along with the mandatory Medicaid services. Canada has a medicare program for almost its entire population and is called Medicare program with 13 integrated health insurance plans which share certain common features and basic standards of coverage. The percent of the national health economy spent on providing is lesser in Canada and almost double in the US. South Carolina's new Medicaid program can be considered to be more effective than the federal government's Medicaid program in terms of increased power of negotiation and increase in choice of the plans to the beneficiary. However, it can still draw from the Canadian program to make it more effective and reduce costs and wait time while improving the quality and increase coverage. Table of Contents- 1. Introduction 2. Why healthcare 3. Healthcare in South Carolina 4. Comparing with Canada's National Health Insurance 5. Conclusion and recommendations References 1. Introduction- The needs of every citizen considered under the purview of health care are addressed either individually or collectively by the different private and public bodies. There are various medical facilities and regulations for providing basic and high-end medical care to almost every citizen in each country. Dealt wither by private or public bodies it involves costs to provide for the medical and health care facilities. OECD has regulations for providing health care to the different strata of the society and regions. In this paper we would discuss the health care programs of two different places, South Carolina and Canada, how they differ and why Canada's National Health Insurance scheme is much desired by those in the United States. A brief of the health care programs and their implementation in the different regions and the success of each of them would be studied. Further, the problems faced in implementing the programs and the recommendations for improvements are also made. 2. Why Health care World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity" (McKenzie, et al, 2004, p5). The health of a nation's population depends on the effective utilization of the

Social Anxiety Disorder Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Social Anxiety Disorder - Essay Example C. Lack of social experience or skills in certain social situations may worsen the fear and anxiety of being mortified or embarrassed in the presence of others - the anxiety stemming from the feeling that they will embarrass or humiliate themselves (Antony & Swinson, 2008). D. Thesis Statement: Social anxiety disorder does not let individuals to function normally in society; others have less obvious symptoms of the disorder, and it can be even so well-hidden that they do not realize having it, but still the anxiety disorder interferes with their normal coexistence with other people (Nardi, 2003). C. Psychotherapy: Involves talking to a trained therapist. Psychotherapy allows the person with anxiety disorder to look deeper into their worries and problems and sort out troublesome habits (Zimbardo, 2001). A. Social anxiety disorder does not let individuals to function normally; others have less obvious symptoms of the disorder, and it can be so well-hidden that they do not realize having it, but still the disorder interferes with their normal coexistence with

Developing a Management Plan for Type 2 Diabetes

Developing a Management Plan for Type 2 Diabetes A long term condition (LTC) is defined as an incurable syndrome. However, some LTC can be managed through medication (Goodwin et al 2010) whereas for others, it can be managed by healthcare providers facilitating health promotional support to patients in order to self-manage their conditions effectively (examples, maintaining healthy diet and physical activities) (Hutchison Breckon 2011). Additionally, for this assignment I will use a case study to discuss my experience about caring for a patient with type 2 diabetes in the hospital. The discussion will include the identified problems to support patients’ needs, the nurses’ contributions to promote patients’ health and well-being as well as the benefits of working alongside with a multidisciplinary team. According to Goodwin et al (2010) type 2 diabetes is also known as insulin resistance. The syndrome is when an individual body lacks the ability to produce sufficient insulin or the body is incapable of controlling enough blood glucose level. It is categorised as a LTC because it is incurable. Nonetheless, it can be managed depending on the individual’s conditions needs such as healthy food and regular activities, or a combination of medications and a healthy lifestyle (Diabetes UK 2012). According to Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC 2010) Guidance on Professional Conduct, the patient’s identity will be maintained confidential and an anonymous name (Jane) will be used. Jane 65, who has had type 2 diabetes for about two years, was suffering from kyphosis on her back. As she has not been on pharmaceutics’ therapy since her diagnosis, she was advised to maintain her weight within an ideal range. However, Jane has not been able to gain control over her weight (73 kg). She lives alone and has no close family members but she has a good relationship with her neighbours and friends. I met Jane while on placement on an aging admission ward. She was admitted via Accident and Emergency department (AE) to an elderly ward referred by her General Practice (GP) with elevated blood glucose (11.5mmol) which was making her feel weak and was also giving her severe headaches, tiredness and recent weight gain (73.6kg). While she was admitted to AE, her hyperglycaemia was s tabilised with a dosage of metformin (500mg) (8.0mmols) prior to her transfer from AE to the elderly ward. Bakris (2011) suggested that nurses should carry out a comprehensive assessment on patients with type 2 diabetes as this will support the nurse to identify and address issues that can prevent and reduce problems that may affect the patients with type 2diabetes. Diabetes UKÂ  (2012), also recommended that a patient’s risk can be recognised if healthcare professionals could aid an in-depth assessment. This includes; blood glucose level, Hba1c, blood pressure, cholesterol, Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference. The rationale behind the assessment is to support healthcare professionals to make an appropriate individualised care plan considering the patient’s preference (Diabetes UK 2012). To classify any interrelated problem, the nursing assessment was to look at Jane’s medical history before the admission and to observe what her current condition looked like. The nurse along with the author admitted Jane and prior to carrying out the assessment they introduced themselves to the patient. To obtain Jane’s consent, a full detail of the information about the process was explained to her (Nursing and Midwifery Council 2010). Jane’s vital signs presented a blood pressure of 138/80 mmHg, heart rate 84, respiratory rate 16 and temperature 36 degree centigrade. While examining Jane’s nutritional assessment, her MUST stool height was (1.62cm), weight 73.6kg, and waist circumference 88cm. It was identified that she had a BMI of 27 giving her a score (0). In addition to Jane’s assessment, her fasting glucose level was stable 6-7 mmol/litre her foot showed normal to sensation, no sign of lesions on toenails and skin. From Jane’s screening, the underlying cause for Jane’s hyperglycaemia is an increased BMI 27, this indicates overweight as (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2010) recognised. Overweight is when an individual has more fat than normal in their body. However, an athlete with muscle mass or someone with swollen legs (oedema) could be overweight due to an increase in BMI (Heath Sturdy 2009). According to Nazarko (2008) an individual with a BMI 25-30 is considered to be overweight. BMI is the most common evidence-based tool used to analyse normal weight, overweight or obese in hospital when patients come for admission. It is calculated by dividing an individual’s body weight kilogram by the square of body height (NICE 2006). Waist circumference is also a reliable tool used to recognise overweight and obesity as it provides information with regards to the distribution of excess body fat in a person’s abdomen (NICE 2006). Nevertheless, BMI has some weakness; it is not suitable for individuals with excess body fat or muscle mass as it does not differentiate between excess body fat and muscle mass (Heath Sturdy 2009). Diabetes UK (2012) argued that using BMI alone to calculate a patient’s height and weight would not identify overweight or obesity. However, the combination of BMI and waist circumference will help classify an overweight or obese person, and for this reason Jane’s waist circumference was measured because it is the best way to measure abdominal fat distributed around her waist as suggested by Diabetes UK (2012). Regardless BMI and waist circumference screening tool was used to classify Janes’ overweight, however, according to Ashwell et al (2012) studies have proved waist to height ratio screening tool a better way of identifying overweight or obesity in adult than BMI and waist circumference. As a result nurses should consider using waist to height ratio as a screening tool to recognize overweight or obese patients with diabetes. This is because the tool measures the ratio of an individual waist to his or her height (Ashwell et al 2012). Jane’s height and weight was measured using stadiometer and clinical scale, nevertheless, the use of stadiometer to measure Jane’s height was comparatively weak (BAPEN 2010). Jane is a 65 year old woman with a small kyphosis on her back and according to Hirani Aresu (2012) the result for an elderly with this condition may impair their actual height resulting to false reading. This is because some people grow older with distort height like kyphosis, this as such will result in the individual to losing his or her real height. Kyphosis is a deformity of an individual’s back which can lead to hunched back due to a deviation of a spinal curvature from its normal shape (Kado et al 2013). Therefore the use of demispan measure tool could be an evidence based practice to consider when a patient’s actual height is distorted. As a result this might have worked for Jane as she has a small kyphosis on her back and the NMC (2010) emphasized that nurses should use their clinical knowledge, skills and judgement to classify factors that could impair individual’s height. Consequently, Jane’s hypoglycaemia is partly dependant on her overweight; therefore the main nursing intervention that needs to be targeted is Jane’s weight loss as it will lead to long term benefit for her. This is because overweight can cause hypoglycaemia, overweight is also associated to inadequate exercise and unhealthy eating behaviours considered to be primary factors contributing in the rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes and if not well managed, it could also lead to other complications such as obesity, heart attack or stroke (Diabetes UK 2012). As a result an effective weight management can improve Jane’s wellbeing using nursing problem solving approach. According to Barrett et al (2010) nursing problem solving approach is about understanding the individual as a whole person. Therefore, using the problem solving approach means nurses have to link the individual’s illness to factors that could affect their disease. These involve psychological, emotional, social environment, spiritual and time and if there’s any of these identified then it should be addressed as they form part of the individual’s well-being (Wade 2009). Knol et al (2006) states depression is common in people suffering from type 2 diabetes. Knol et al (2006) also recognised that thirty seven percent of those people with a medical history of depression are prone to have type 2 diabetes. Evidently, Jane during her initial assessment mentioned that she had little knowledge on dietary due to lack of motivation and her dietary history reveals having unhealthy food such as ready meals and dessert while away with friends. Consequently, this has had an impact on her psychological wellbeing. She also recognised excesses carbohydrate intake and her normal dinner meals consist of pasta whereas during the day she often has rice with homemade sauce as well as walking exercise 10-15 minutes twice in a week. However, the nursing team worked with Jane to determine if Jane’s overweight was caused by her not complying with her dietary advice, as a result she agreed that a referral to a dietician and diabetes specialist nurse was her concern and this was made to deliver meal plan as well as maintain her physical activity. This is the best practice as suggested by NMC (2006) that nurses must work together with their patient to ascertain the patient’s understanding about risk associated with overweight. This is because if Jane’s food pattern is left unattended it may lead to further ill health problems such as obesity, stroke and heart disease (Thomas 2008). The United Kingdom Progressive Diabetes Study (UKPDS 1990) recognised the majority of people with type 2 diabetes have ill health complications associated with their long term condition. In addition to this, the role of the dietician is to identify problems relating to an individual’s nutritional status and once identified the dietician working in partnership with the individual will then formulate meal plan that adapt to the person’s needs and preferences (British Dietetic Association 2012). Department of Health (2005) emphasised that nurses should empower patients with long term condition so that the individual is capable to manage and live with their disease effectively. NICE (2008) also suggested this method of approach as the best practice as it helps the individuals to manage their condition. According to Thomas (2008) weight loss through dietary can be defined as a reduction of less food intake to that of the energy used by an individual. Therefore the dietician along with the nursing team main target was how Jane would lose weight through dietary behaviour change and in order to achieve this she was seen a day after her admission. The initial approach considered was the motivational interview based on providing a solution to a suitable diet. Motivational interviewing is a collaborative patient centred approach in a form of supporting a person’s motivation to encourage and empower patients’ behaviour change (Resnicow Mcmaster 2012). This is to maintain the patient’s autonomy based on his or her needs for their condition and that any decision made is eventually up to the patient (Resnicow Mcmaster 2012). Jane agreed having a motivational interview and had the opportunity to discuss her dietary plan with the main focus on the types of food she likes as mentioned above. In order for Jane to have an appropriate balance diet, the dietician and the nursing team worked with Jane by setting a realistic goal. This is because for an individual to lose weight involves time and encouragement to achieve his or her goals effectively and therefore the best practice is setting an appropriate goal that suits Jane (Thomas 2008). It was difficult to set a short term goal for Jane as she was unable to maintain weight loss due to lack of motivation and therefore a long term goal was set with smaller intake of caloric food so that Jane could gradually lose weight and also improve her glycaemic control (Diabetes UK 2012). Jane was offered the importance to a strict diet and she was provided food such as fish, vegetables, low starchy food per day; a reduction of low sugary food was put in place. She was also encouraged to drink two litres of water daily. Her daily food intake was recorded to meet her dietary care plan needs as (Lang Froelicher 2006) recommended. Moreover, Jane during her admission was subjected to weight monitoring and repeating her ‘MUST’ screening progress for any changes in her BMI (BAPEN 2010). Jane following a regular monitoring, on her fifth day on admission was still considered overweight; however, evidence shows a minimal improvement of 900gms weight loss. A risk of any physical complications of diabetes was low and no episode of hyperglycaemia. Her symptom of severe headaches and tiredness was now resolved and she was more excited to go home. Following Jane’s outcome of her dietary care plan, if Jane can be convinced to increase her physical activity her need for hypoglycaemic drug will be minimised. This is because the combination of dietary and an increase in physical activity on a regular basis is recommended to be more effective for an individual to achieve weight loss in a long term goal (NICE 2006). As such Jane’s care plan was reviewed with the nursing team prior to discharge and from her assessment it was recognised that she does not need a psychological referral but to improve her knowledge with regard to her type 2 diabetes so that she can self-manage her diabetes successfully. Even though Jane was suffering from kyphosis, physically she was fit to increase her physical activity and following the discussion how significantly an increase in exercise can have positive effect on glucose management, Jane agreed to walk each day in the mornings 20 – 25 minutes. After reviewing Jane’s dietary and physical options, a discussion about the need to continue metformin helped to improve her glycaemic control; therefore she was prescribed 500 mg twice a day. Metformin is an oral drug to lower glucose level in the blood. Jane will benefit from taking metformin as it is associated to weight loss this will prevent her from gaining more weight (NICE 2009). Other oral anti-diabetic agent such as thiazolidinedious and sulphonyureas were not recommended due to an increase of body weight caused by these agents. Prior to discharge Jane was informed about the importance of community nurse. The nursing team liaised with the community nurse for a regular monitoring of Jane’s glucose level as well as her weight. NMC (2010) highlighted that consent must be given to Jane before involving a community nurse thus it is the right of an individual to confidentiality and consequently is a must for a nurse to respect this. To sum up, Jane’s dietary plan did not make much significant changes in her weight, however, on discharge she was educated to continue recording her daily food and drinks intake, regular exercise, to closely monitor glucose level for symptoms of hyperglycaemic or hypoglycaemia. Further information about getting support from educational programme such as DESMOND was discussed with Jane. She was also given information leaflets which were easy to read as supporting interventions to help increase her knowledge about how to self-manage her diet.

Children vs. Authority: Rebellious Attitudes

Children vs. Authority: Rebellious Attitudes to Avoid Societal Expectations Children's literature has an extremely influential way of shaping a child's outlook on life. When children read stories, they often relate to the characters on a very personal level, whether the character is polite and kind or rude and bratty. The plots of children's stories can influence generations of children in negative and positive ways. For over one hundred years, one of these influential texts is still J. M. Barrie's Peter and Wendy, which originated as a play.The main character, Peter Pan, is a boy ho lives in Neverland and refuses to grow up. He lives by his own rules, with no parental guidance to help him learn right from wrong. The same concept is depicted in Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh. Harriet, an eleven year old aspiring writer, creates her own rules for being a child rather than conforming to societal expectations. In a book written by Colin Heywood, the historical expectations of childr en are explored with the conclusion that the expectations of children will continue to change over time, and Heywood is in hopes of this becoming a positive change.During the transition period from child to adult, many children rebel against authority figures, including parents or institutions. In Peter and Wendy and Harriet the Spy, the main characters rebel against authority in such a way as to defy social order. Living in Neverland, Peter refuses to mature and wishes to remain a boy forever, while Harriet could careless about conforming to the typical social requirements of her gender. Heywood discusses the gradual societal changes inflicted upon children from before the writings of J. M. Barrie to current novelists today.Both Peter and Wendy are strong examples of children who oppose parental authority fgures in order to resist the social normalities which proceed adolescence. Barrie's character of Peter Pan opposes all authority in Peter and Wendy, however, the parental fgure o f Neverland -Captain Hook- is the one authoritarian fgure in Peter's fantasy which he cannot escape. The plot seems to thicken as the story continues, and their is major friction between the two characters: Peter avoids authority while Hook demands it. Peter interacts with parental authority throughout the novel, beginning with the Darlings.He frequently listens to the stories Mrs. Darling tells in the nursery, yet will not commit to the idea of parents and the rules that come along with them. He instead encourages Wendy, Michael and John to fly to Neverland with him, enticing them with â€Å"mermaids† and â€Å"pirates† (Barrie 97-100). This enticement is a depiction of Peter avoiding authority; he is encouraging the children to rebel and leave their parents for a fantasy island with no rules. A second example of Peter resisting authority is his interaction with Captain Hook in Neverland.Hook represents the dominant adult authority in a fantasy land with no ules, ther efore, Peter and Captain Hook are polar opposites in the story. Peters constant opposition to boyhood leads to Hooks death to the infamous crocodile. Through Peters defile of authority to both parental fgures in the novel, he is avoiding the social structure which occurs in ones growth from child to adult. Besides blatantly stating â€Å"l always want to be a little boy and to nave tun,† Peter Pan continuously suppresses the idea of parental guidance or any type of authority (Barrie 92).Peter does not want to participate in the normal milestones of life, nstead, he wishes to stay a boy forever. He is constantly avoiding rules, adults, and any concept of responsibility expected from him. Although Peter demonstrates many qualities of a young man, especially with his leadership of the lost boys, he continuously defies the social normalities which follow adolescence. In an article written about J. M. Barrie, it states that Peter and Wendy stand out from other works for its use of â€Å"childhood innocence, the island as a retreat from society, separation, the fantastic, and the need for social order† (Schoenberg and Trudeau 2).Social order s a reoccuring theme in Barrie's novel; the evident lack of social order emphasizes the evident need for it. When Wendy travels to Neverland with Peter she begins feeling romantically inclined towards him, however, Peter does not return the same emotion. He is incapable of romance, as he is not a man nor wishes to be one. He demonstrates authority himself, yet will not accept it from others. With the control of his own fantasy in Neverland, Peter eliminates any possibility of having a father and instead takes on the role as he sees fit.

Graphic Novel Deconstruction Essay

This essay will deconstruct Neil Gaiman’s graphic novel The Sandman Volume#1 Preludes and Nocturnes (1991), in order to gain an understanding of narrative is presented through the use of image. It will also comment on the codes and conventions within the chosen text. Preludes and Nocturnes is the collection of eight comics in the Sandman series, with Neil Gaiman writing for a regular series for the first time. As such Preludes and Nocturnes is somewhat a work in progress, as the creative team honed their work. If read from cover to cover you will see a marked improvement in the writing over the course of the volume culminating in a much more tightly wound climax than at the beginning. The first chapter Sleep of the Just is a good place to start looking at the panel construction of the narrative. On the page (Tab. 1) we see the first three panels over-laying the fourth panel. The first two panels are narrow and rectangular and the third is square. The gutters are very narrow and not a lot is happening in the panels. This indicates that panel-to-panel, not a lot of time has passed between transitions. However rather than use moment-to-moment transition the creators have used subject-to-subject as a method of keeping a moderate pace for the reader to become interested in what they are seeing on the page. This is continued throughout the eight panel page. Alternatively, the creators could have shown the first two panels as one, allowing the dialogue to take place straight away as the car pulls up to the mansion. The panel could then be expanded showing the mansion in more detail and allowing for the removal of panel three completely. We already know the man is here for a reason, therefore we make an assumption he will leave the car and knock on the door. ) This would potentially allow for the removal of Panel Four, going straight to the man knocking on the door and the door being answered. This would then clear up what is a relatively cluttered page and make the narrative much more direct. Dialogue and pacing are used to high degree throughout this chapter sometimes appearing cluttered and confused, and sometimes this is compound by the unusual panel shapes employed. However this has been used to great effect (Tab. 2) The thin oddly constructed/shaped panel’s one and two, are almost seen as though they are slices of Burgess’s insanity and obsession. Subject-to-Subject transitions are used to aid pacing in what otherwise would be a lengthy a page due to the amount of dialogue. Although the majority of the spoken word is short, there is a lot of it to read. A six panel page is probably right for this instance however more conventional panel shapes would probably aid the reader more. The caption box in the first panel is used in parallel to what is in the picture; the reader doesn’t actually see the words of the spell tolling in his head, but they are given a sense of the psychological effect it takes on Burgess. On the very next page closure is used perfectly. Burgess demands for the being to come forward and with each chant, that being becomes more corporeal with the end result, the creature arriving in the room. The dialogue used is interdependent to the imagery. Without one or the other the reader wouldn’t be able to pick up the full picture of what is happening. To speed this page up you could probably remove the panels with Burgess and just have the three panels of the creature appearing with the dialogue situated around him, as if surrounded by people. In (Tab. 3) we can see a classic example of moment-to-moment transitions, twelve panels depicting and old man dreaming of becoming young again as he walks along a dark corridor before realising he is in a nightmare of his own making. Twelve panels on a fifteen panel page seems like a lot, however it serves to really ramp up the tension in the terms of the narrative as this is a turning point for the whole story. Interestingly the transitions used serve as the opposite to what is actually happening; the de-aging process of decades in just a few seconds or minutes intensifies the dream/nightmare feel. For the sake of quicker pacing you could perhaps take a few panels out here and there, showing a larger passage of time between the transitions and the de-aging process, however you would then run the risk of losing the tension build up. An interesting point to note is the dialogue for Morpheus, his speech bubbles are jagged black items with white text, that serve the purpose of defining his character as not of this earth and more important than any other speaker. (Tab. 4) poses some interesting issues. Panel 1 bleeds in from the top of the page to the half-way point with the next two panels over laid. However here is where it can get confusing for a reader who reads from left to right on a single page. Panels 4-6 do not follow the traditional design of a comic book. Rather than continuing the dialogue under panels 1-3 they extend onto the next page and initially this is confusing as the readers first thought is to go down the page. It is almost as if the writer wants you to stop and think for a moment. This layout is continued through panels 7-13 and in panels 10-12 the structure becomes jagged indicating Cain’s fractured mind finally snapping and lashing out at his brother Abel, the word â€Å"IRVING † capitalised and coloured in red accents this. This section uses several different types of panelling ranging from aspect-to-aspect (panels 1-4 7-8) subject-to-subject (5-6 9-13. ) This unusual layout has been created because of the opening dialogue, Lucien the Librarian stating that â€Å"It has been a strange century. † The creators probably felt that they could accentuate this by creating this page layout. It would have worked much better if it had been done over a single A2 sheet but restrictions prevent this so readers would have to be careful to make sure they read the page right. It would flow better if the panels with Cain and Abel had been left out entirely or at least placed on a separate sheet. Again closure is shown on the final panel with blood spatter getting that message across loud and clear. (Tab. 5) brings good examples of word specific text in subject-to-subject panels, also note the colour change to black and white, given in context with each panel it conveys the message that all is well and the world is resting. The use of Morpheus’s coat as a panel enveloping Arkham Asylum is used to indicate that he is back in control of the dream realm and is repairing the damage done by his captivity. Throughout the Preludes and Nocturnes there has been a constant improvement in the way it is presented and written. In particular as the narrative continues, there are subtle changes in colours, from really quite dark to eventually ending up with a white background as Morpheus goes about his quest to right the wrongs done to him. The writers also moved to more traditional conventions of comic books in respect to panelling moving away from the sometimes claustrophobic and cluttered panels in the early chapters to the more familiar boxy panels that most sequential art uses, however that is not to say the gothic inspired artwork doesn’t have its place, in the early stages of the story, entrapment and imprisonment were key themes. As the creative team honed their skills the works became more coherent and easier to understand. It is easy to see why this series is so popular.

Privacy in the Workplace Essay - 2057 Words

Privacy. There seems to be no legal issue today that cuts so wide a swath through conflicts confronting American society: from AIDS tests to wiretaps, polygraph test to computerized data bases, the common denominator has been whether the right to privacy outweighs other concerns of society†¦ This quote from Robert Ellis Smith explains, in one sentence, the absolute need to ensure privacy in the workplace. One of the most interesting, yet controversial, areas concerning public personnel is employee privacy. What limits are there to employers’ intrusions into, and control over, employees’ behaviors and personal properties? There are five major areas which trigger privacy matters in the area of public sector employment: background†¦show more content†¦Privacy also hinges on a respect for a persons inherent dignity. An employee can claim a protection of his reputation and sense of self-worth against defamation, discrimination, or personal abuse. A person also has the right to maintain his personal beliefs and convictions against coercion and manipulation. Applied to the environment of public employment, this conception would prohibit any employer from harassing individuals on the basis of their class or status, or their personal characteristics. It would prohibit employers from shaming employees and causing emotional distress in the process. It would prohibit an employer from breaching the confidentiality of an employees record or publicizing closed hearings concerning the employee. This is one area where an employees privacy interests may be violated in a technological environment by fellow emp loyees who may use bulletin boards to post embarrassing information or defamatory messages to be read by others. This conception of privacy can also be extended to a claim against pervasive intrusion by employers into employees work activities. An employee may feel constant camera surveillance, monitoring of phone calls and computer use, and an accounting for every minute of duty time reflects an omnipresent, oppressive employer, who exhibits little trust and littleShow MoreRelatedPrivacy in the Workplace1140 Words   |  5 PagesExplain where an employee can reasonably expect to have privacy in the workplace. Privacy in the workplace is very hard to get. Advancements in technology have been made that allow companies to monitor every aspect of an employee use of their systems. This is very evident if you have a job that involves you to be on the telephones. Companies are able to listen to each phone that is made, see every website that you have visited and read any email you have received. For example, I used to workRead MoreEssay on Privacy in the Workplace2455 Words   |  10 PagesPrivacy in the Workplace Introduction Technology has developed in leaps and bounds over the past few decades. 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